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project:fisa-yiil [2026/01/22 04:43] – created wikaraiproject:fisa-yiil [2026/03/24 22:28] (current) – external edit A User Not Logged in
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 The **Fisa-Yiil** is a full-spectrum digital observation unit. By removing the internal filters of a Raspberry Pi HQ Camera and replacing them with specialized UV-pass glass, we can observe "Nectar Guides" on flowers and skin damage invisible to the naked eye. The **Fisa-Yiil** is a full-spectrum digital observation unit. By removing the internal filters of a Raspberry Pi HQ Camera and replacing them with specialized UV-pass glass, we can observe "Nectar Guides" on flowers and skin damage invisible to the naked eye.
  
-When paired with the **UV Throw** flashlight at night, this camera captures a world of "UV-Greyscale" where white flowers can appear black and clear water looks like ink.+When paired with the [[project:dayhawk|DayHawk]] flashlight at night, this camera captures a world of "UV-Greyscale" where white flowers can appear black and clear water looks like ink.
  
 {{ :project:rpi-hq-module.png?400 |}} {{ :project:rpi-hq-module.png?400 |}}
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 The Raspberry Pi HQ Camera (IMX477) comes with a small pane of blue-tinted glass sitting directly over the sensor. This is the **IR-Cut Filter**.  The Raspberry Pi HQ Camera (IMX477) comes with a small pane of blue-tinted glass sitting directly over the sensor. This is the **IR-Cut Filter**. 
  
-  * **The Surgery:** There are two small silver screws holding the filter housing inside the C-mount ring.  +  * **The HQ Surgery:** There are two small silver screws holding the filter housing inside the C-mount ring. This is the recommended path
-  * **The Result:** Once those screws and the glass pane are removed, the sensor is "Full Spectrum"—sensitive from 300nm (UV) to 1100nm (IR).+  * **The Budget Surgery (Arducam):** Requires a hot air gun to soften the glue on the lens housing to pry out the internal filter. Risk of melting the plastic or damaging the sensor
   * :!: **Danger:** The sensor is now completely exposed. Any dust that enters will be permanent. Perform this in a "steam-cleaned" bathroom.   * :!: **Danger:** The sensor is now completely exposed. Any dust that enters will be permanent. Perform this in a "steam-cleaned" bathroom.
  
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 ^ Item ^ Part Number ^ Description ^ Unit Cost (CAD) ^ Note ^ ^ Item ^ Part Number ^ Description ^ Unit Cost (CAD) ^ Note ^
-| **The Sensor** | [[https://www.raspberrypi.com/products/raspberry-pi-high-quality-camera/|RPi HQ Camera]] | 12.3MP Sony IMX477 | $70 | Remove the 2-screw internal filter. |+| **The Sensor** | Variable | RPi HQ ($70) or Arducam ($15) $15 – $70 | HQ is recommended for UV sensitivity. |
 | **The UV Filter** | ZWB2 (25.5mm) | UV-Pass / Visible-Block Glass | $18 | **Crucial.** Blocks all visible light. | | **The UV Filter** | ZWB2 (25.5mm) | UV-Pass / Visible-Block Glass | $18 | **Crucial.** Blocks all visible light. |
 | **The Glass** | 25mm C-Mount | Quartz or "Simple" Glass Lens | $35 | Standard glass blocks UV; seek Quartz if possible. | | **The Glass** | 25mm C-Mount | Quartz or "Simple" Glass Lens | $35 | Standard glass blocks UV; seek Quartz if possible. |
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 | **The Display** | 3.5" DPI LCD | Real-time Viewfinder | $30 | Optional if using phone as viewer. | | **The Display** | 3.5" DPI LCD | Real-time Viewfinder | $30 | Optional if using phone as viewer. |
  
-**Total Est. Cost per Unit: ~$175 CAD.** \\  +**Total Est. Cost per Unit: ~$90 – $175 CAD.** \\  
-(~$145 if using a Phone as the Viewfinder - No LCD needed.)\\ +(Low end uses Arducam + Phone as Viewfinder; High end uses HQ + LCD.)\\ 
-(~$123 if you have a spare RPi Zero as well.) \\+(~$60 – $145 if using a Phone as the Viewfinder - No LCD needed.)\\ 
 +(~$38 – $123 if you have a spare RPi Zero as well.) \\
  
 ==== Using a Phone as a Viewfinder ==== ==== Using a Phone as a Viewfinder ====
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 To see like a bee, your camera lens must have a **ZWB2 (or UG1)** filter attached to the front.  To see like a bee, your camera lens must have a **ZWB2 (or UG1)** filter attached to the front. 
  
-  * **The Flashlight (UV Throw):** Hits the flower with 365nm UV.+  * **The Illuminator (DayHawk):** Hits the flower with 365nm UV.
   * **The Flower:** Reflects some 365nm light and *fluoresces* (glows) some visible green light.   * **The Flower:** Reflects some 365nm light and *fluoresces* (glows) some visible green light.
   * **The Camera Filter:** Blocks the green "glow" and only lets the reflected 365nm reach the sensor.   * **The Camera Filter:** Blocks the green "glow" and only lets the reflected 365nm reach the sensor.
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 [ SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE: THE FISA-YIIL ] [ SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE: THE FISA-YIIL ]
  
-      [ UV THROW (FLASH) ] ----> [ TARGET ]  +      [ DAYHAWK (UV FLASH) ] ----> [ TARGET ]  
-                                    +                                     
-                                    | (Reflected UV + Visible Glow) +                                     | (Reflected UV + Visible Glow) 
-                                    |+                                     |
       [ ZWB2 FILTER ] <-------------/       [ ZWB2 FILTER ] <-------------/
             | (UV Only)             | (UV Only)
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             v             v
       [ RPi ZERO 2W ] ----> [ WIFI ] ----> [ SMARTPHONE ]       [ RPi ZERO 2W ] ----> [ WIFI ] ----> [ SMARTPHONE ]
-                         (OR)+                           (OR)
                       ----> [ TFT LCD ]                       ----> [ TFT LCD ]
 </code> </code>
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 ===== Crow's Comments ===== ===== Crow's Comments =====
  
 +  * **Daylight Usage:** The [[project:dayhawk|DayHawk]] is primarily for indoor or nocturnal use. During the day, the sun provides high ambient UV levels, making an external flashlight unnecessary for most outdoor shots.
 +  * **The Arducam Warning:** If using the budget Arducam, the fixed plastic lens may block up to 90% of incoming UV light even with the filter removed. Results will be much darker than the HQ sensor.
   * **The "Black Sun" Effect:** Under the sun, the world looks like high-contrast noir due to unique atmospheric scattering of UV light.   * **The "Black Sun" Effect:** Under the sun, the world looks like high-contrast noir due to unique atmospheric scattering of UV light.
   * **Focus Shifting:** UV light focuses at a different point than visible light. Tweaking the focus slightly "shorter" than usual often helps.   * **Focus Shifting:** UV light focuses at a different point than visible light. Tweaking the focus slightly "shorter" than usual often helps.
-  * **Lens Warning:** Old "C-mount" lenses from the 80s are often better for this; modern multi-coatings are designed to block the exact UV light we want to capture. 
  
 Caw! Ready to see the secrets hidden in the petals? Caw! Ready to see the secrets hidden in the petals?
project/fisa-yiil.1769085811.txt.gz · Last modified: (external edit)